What this resource covers

This resource covers most of the content in the AQA GCSE French Specification for the 2026 exams. If you are using a different exam board or a different AQA specification, there may be some discrepancies.

How to use this resource

This resource is intended to be used as supplementary or revision content to an existing course, and not be the sole place you learn the information present in this resource. If you do not have access to any other content, I would recommend having a look at Good other Resources which may also help you.

Contact

You can contact me by email at thelittlebigbookproject@gmail.com. However, I probably will only respond to emails if they are relevant.

What you should email about

  • Resolving disputes about content you are the owner of or have permission to enforce the license of that is included in this site. (see The legal jargon section)
  • Constructive criticism
  • Clerical errors

What you shouldn’t email about

  • Complaining about something in a rude manner - Constructive criticism please!
  • Asking when a certain section will be added - I’m doing this course at the same time as making this guide, so I have to have covered content for it to be here
  • Asking for a new specification to be included - I’m only interested in the exam season 2026 AQA specification.

If you’re unsure if you should or shouldn’t email me about something, I will just ignore it if its irrelevant, so go for it.

The nerdy stuff

Alright, you asked for it, I’ll explain all of the nerdy stuff behind how I made this website exist. The best way to do this is go through the entire process for how I add new content.

Obsidian

First, I use Obsidian to make the markdown files behind this site, there’s not much to say about this, and really I could be using anything with decent support for .md files.

Quartz

I use Quartz to build the markdown files made with Obsidian into static HTML for this site. While writing content, I have npx quartz build --serve running in the background so that I can preview my changes in almost real-time. This hosts the site on http://localhost:8080, which I have open in my browser.

GitHub

I then use GitHub to host a private repository, which contains all of the files necessary to run this site. Whenever I want to push an update to the site, I simply commit it to the repository.

Cloudflare Pages

Finally, whenever I commit to the repository, Cloudflare Pages detects it and starts building the site. This process is actually quite simple, I simply gave these arguments in the build instructions, which then builds the site and publishes it.

Cloudflare Pages is what gives you access to this website on a subdomain of pages.dev and with valid SSL certificates so that you aren’t warned before coming to this site.

Alright, I’m not a lawyer, nor do I know much about law or have access to a lawyer, but here’s what I do know.

This site

This site is, where applicable, licensed under the Creative Commons 0 Universal License 1.0, which allows for commercial use, private use and free distribution or modification. This site is effectively public domain material. Below is a copy of the license. It does not apply to sections of this site listed below as having other licenses.

The favicon used for this site is a modified version of an icon found on IconDuck which is also licensed under Creative Commons 0 Universal License 1.0.

Creative Commons Legal Code

CC0 1.0 Universal

    CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE
    LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS DOCUMENT DOES NOT CREATE AN
    ATTORNEY-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS
    INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES
    REGARDING THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR THE INFORMATION OR WORKS
    PROVIDED HEREUNDER, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
    THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR THE INFORMATION OR WORKS PROVIDED
    HEREUNDER.

Statement of Purpose

The laws of most jurisdictions throughout the world automatically confer
exclusive Copyright and Related Rights (defined below) upon the creator
and subsequent owner(s) (each and all, an "owner") of an original work of
authorship and/or a database (each, a "Work").

Certain owners wish to permanently relinquish those rights to a Work for
the purpose of contributing to a commons of creative, cultural and
scientific works ("Commons") that the public can reliably and without fear
of later claims of infringement build upon, modify, incorporate in other
works, reuse and redistribute as freely as possible in any form whatsoever
and for any purposes, including without limitation commercial purposes.
These owners may contribute to the Commons to promote the ideal of a free
culture and the further production of creative, cultural and scientific
works, or to gain reputation or greater distribution for their Work in
part through the use and efforts of others.

For these and/or other purposes and motivations, and without any
expectation of additional consideration or compensation, the person
associating CC0 with a Work (the "Affirmer"), to the extent that he or she
is an owner of Copyright and Related Rights in the Work, voluntarily
elects to apply CC0 to the Work and publicly distribute the Work under its
terms, with knowledge of his or her Copyright and Related Rights in the
Work and the meaning and intended legal effect of CC0 on those rights.

1. Copyright and Related Rights. A Work made available under CC0 may be
protected by copyright and related or neighboring rights ("Copyright and
Related Rights"). Copyright and Related Rights include, but are not
limited to, the following:

  i. the right to reproduce, adapt, distribute, perform, display,
     communicate, and translate a Work;
 ii. moral rights retained by the original author(s) and/or performer(s);
iii. publicity and privacy rights pertaining to a person's image or
     likeness depicted in a Work;
 iv. rights protecting against unfair competition in regards to a Work,
     subject to the limitations in paragraph 4(a), below;
  v. rights protecting the extraction, dissemination, use and reuse of data
     in a Work;
 vi. database rights (such as those arising under Directive 96/9/EC of the
     European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal
     protection of databases, and under any national implementation
     thereof, including any amended or successor version of such
     directive); and
vii. other similar, equivalent or corresponding rights throughout the
     world based on applicable law or treaty, and any national
     implementations thereof.

2. Waiver. To the greatest extent permitted by, but not in contravention
of, applicable law, Affirmer hereby overtly, fully, permanently,
irrevocably and unconditionally waives, abandons, and surrenders all of
Affirmer's Copyright and Related Rights and associated claims and causes
of action, whether now known or unknown (including existing as well as
future claims and causes of action), in the Work (i) in all territories
worldwide, (ii) for the maximum duration provided by applicable law or
treaty (including future time extensions), (iii) in any current or future
medium and for any number of copies, and (iv) for any purpose whatsoever,
including without limitation commercial, advertising or promotional
purposes (the "Waiver"). Affirmer makes the Waiver for the benefit of each
member of the public at large and to the detriment of Affirmer's heirs and
successors, fully intending that such Waiver shall not be subject to
revocation, rescission, cancellation, termination, or any other legal or
equitable action to disrupt the quiet enjoyment of the Work by the public
as contemplated by Affirmer's express Statement of Purpose.

3. Public License Fallback. Should any part of the Waiver for any reason
be judged legally invalid or ineffective under applicable law, then the
Waiver shall be preserved to the maximum extent permitted taking into
account Affirmer's express Statement of Purpose. In addition, to the
extent the Waiver is so judged Affirmer hereby grants to each affected
person a royalty-free, non transferable, non sublicensable, non exclusive,
irrevocable and unconditional license to exercise Affirmer's Copyright and
Related Rights in the Work (i) in all territories worldwide, (ii) for the
maximum duration provided by applicable law or treaty (including future
time extensions), (iii) in any current or future medium and for any number
of copies, and (iv) for any purpose whatsoever, including without
limitation commercial, advertising or promotional purposes (the
"License"). The License shall be deemed effective as of the date CC0 was
applied by Affirmer to the Work. Should any part of the License for any
reason be judged legally invalid or ineffective under applicable law, such
partial invalidity or ineffectiveness shall not invalidate the remainder
of the License, and in such case Affirmer hereby affirms that he or she
will not (i) exercise any of his or her remaining Copyright and Related
Rights in the Work or (ii) assert any associated claims and causes of
action with respect to the Work, in either case contrary to Affirmer's
express Statement of Purpose.

4. Limitations and Disclaimers.

 a. No trademark or patent rights held by Affirmer are waived, abandoned,
    surrendered, licensed or otherwise affected by this document.
 b. Affirmer offers the Work as-is and makes no representations or
    warranties of any kind concerning the Work, express, implied,
    statutory or otherwise, including without limitation warranties of
    title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non
    infringement, or the absence of latent or other defects, accuracy, or
    the present or absence of errors, whether or not discoverable, all to
    the greatest extent permissible under applicable law.
 c. Affirmer disclaims responsibility for clearing rights of other persons
    that may apply to the Work or any use thereof, including without
    limitation any person's Copyright and Related Rights in the Work.
    Further, Affirmer disclaims responsibility for obtaining any necessary
    consents, permissions or other rights required for any use of the
    Work.
 d. Affirmer understands and acknowledges that Creative Commons is not a
    party to this document and has no duty or obligation with respect to
    this CC0 or use of the Work.

Obsidian

Obsidian is used during the process of creating this site, you can find its license here in a simplified form.

According to Obsidian’s definition of commercial use, this site does not need a commercial license, as I do not make profit from this site, am making it for educational purposes and am the sole creator of it.

Quartz

This site uses the Quartz project, which is licensed under the MIT License and copyright jackyzha0 2021. Below is a copy of the Quartz License. The source code for Quartz can be found at its GitHub.

MIT License

Copyright (c) 2021 jackyzha0

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

Images used

All attempts have been made to find an original source for images used in this site, and when successful, have been placed below the image content. If an image is placed below a video, the image will be the thumbnail or a frame from the above video. Content has been sourced from the following locations:

Resolving disputes

If your content, or content you have permission to enforce the license of is used in this resource and you would like to have credit placed, or have the content removed, please make an attempt to contact me with the details in the Contact section of this page.